The Immunology and Inflammation training program at NYU School of Medicine will fill an important gap in pre-doctoral and post-doctoral training at the interface between basic immunology and human disease. The intent of the Immunology and Inflammation training program at NYU SoM is to provide training in this rapidly evolving research field. Specifically, the Immunology and Inflammation program aims to train students and postdoctoral fellows in the field of basic immunology research, particularly mechanisms and pathways of host anti-microbial protection that, when activated in an inappropriate manner via either genetic or environmental perturbations, result in inflammatory diseases. A long-term goal of the program is to train a new cadre of researchers in the broad and interdisciplinary area of basic immunology and its relation to inflammatory processes. This knowledge may result in a better understanding of the causes of inflammatory disorders and in the discovery and development of new therapeutic approaches. The training program will have 28 faculty who are highly productive scientists with extensive mentoring experience (they have mentored a total of 282 trainees in the last ten years (103 pre-doctoral and 179 postdoctoral)). The faculty mentors all share a common interest in understanding basic immunological mechanisms and how the distortion and dysregulation of these mechanisms by genetic and environmental factors, such as the microbiome, leads to disease such as metabolic diseases, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases and chronic infection. We propose a program with 4 pre-doctoral positions and 4 post-doctoral positions focused on training scientists in the study of immunology and inflammation that will complement the 15 existing training programs at NYUSoM. The Immunology and Inflammation program will provide intellectually demanding pre- and postdoctoral training in a highly interactive scientific environment providing rigorous courses, tutorials, and seminars in a broad training environment that encourages diversity. Multi-tiered mentoring plans will allow monitoring of research progress. Trainees will also acquire the ability to critically evaluate scientific data and literature and will develop their writing and presentatin skills. Training of students will include rigorous courses in Immunology, Genetics, Microbiology, Molecular Oncology, Stem Cells and Parasitology. All trainees will participate in the immunology seminar series, an annual retreat, journal clubs and discussion groups as well as lectures focusing on ethical conduct in science and career options. Funds are requested to support 4 pre-doctoral and 4 post-doctoral trainees. These trainees will represent a new generation of scientists who can contribute to the development of novel therapies to treat inflammatory diseases.

Public Health Relevance

Inflammation is a basic immunological mechanism that helps to protect the host from injury and infection under normal physiological conditions. Research conducted over the last 15 years has shown that chronic inflammation is a pervasive component in many human diseases, and yet the basic mechanisms underlying inflammatory processes and how they lead to disease remain largely unknown. The need to recruit and train a new generation of the brightest scientists to the study of immunology and inflammation will directly impact on our understanding of numerous diseases of public health import in which inflammation drives dysfunction of the immune system.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AI100853-02
Application #
8495260
Study Section
Microbiology and Infectious Diseases B Subcommittee (MID)
Program Officer
Prograis, Lawrence J
Project Start
2012-07-01
Project End
2017-06-30
Budget Start
2013-07-01
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$196,264
Indirect Cost
$13,116
Name
New York University
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
121911077
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10016
Fanok, Melania H; Sun, Amy; Fogli, Laura K et al. (2018) Role of Dysregulated Cytokine Signaling and Bacterial Triggers in the Pathogenesis of Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma. J Invest Dermatol 138:1116-1125
Xu, Mo; Pokrovskii, Maria; Ding, Yi et al. (2018) c-MAF-dependent regulatory T cells mediate immunological tolerance to a gut pathobiont. Nature 554:373-377
Cullis, Jane; Das, Shipra; Bar-Sagi, Dafna (2018) Kras and Tumor Immunity: Friend or Foe? Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 8:
Upadhaya, Samik; Sawai, Catherine M; Papalexi, Efthymia et al. (2018) Kinetics of adult hematopoietic stem cell differentiation in vivo. J Exp Med 215:2815-2832
Peled, Michael; Tocheva, Anna S; Sandigursky, Sabina et al. (2018) Affinity purification mass spectrometry analysis of PD-1 uncovers SAP as a new checkpoint inhibitor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:E468-E477
Handler, Jesse; Cullis, Jane; Avanzi, Antonina et al. (2018) Pre-neoplastic pancreas cells enter a partially mesenchymal state following transient TGF-? exposure. Oncogene 37:4334-4342
Pelzek, Adam J; Shopsin, Bo; Radke, Emily E et al. (2018) Human Memory B Cells Targeting Staphylococcus aureus Exotoxins Are Prevalent with Skin and Soft Tissue Infection. MBio 9:
Yang, Lu; Fanok, Melania H; Mediero-Munoz, Aranzazu et al. (2018) Augmented Th17 Differentiation Leads to Cutaneous and Synovio-Entheseal Inflammation in a Novel Model of Psoriatic Arthritis. Arthritis Rheumatol 70:855-867
Lau, Colleen M; Tiniakou, Ioanna; Perez, Oriana A et al. (2018) Transcription factor Etv6 regulates functional differentiation of cross-presenting classical dendritic cells. J Exp Med 215:2265-2278
Kreslavsky, Taras; Wong, Jason B; Fischer, Maria et al. (2018) Control of B-1a cell development by instructive BCR signaling. Curr Opin Immunol 51:24-31

Showing the most recent 10 out of 42 publications