The proposed research is directed at enhancing the understanding of factors regulating the attachment of gingival fibroblasts (GF) and periodontal ligament cells (PDL cells) to a substratum, in vitro. The attachment of periodontal cells at the healing site is one of the initial requirements for successful tissue regeneration.
The specific aims are to determine the biochemical mechanisms regulating the interaction of bone sialoprotein I (BSP I), a known attachment protein, with GF and PDL cell surfaces by: 1) determining the mechanism(s) regulating BSP I persistent attachment effect upon GF.2) determining whether BSP I must bind to bone specific proteoglycans in order to promote cell attachment. 3) identifying the cell receptor(s) for BSP I on GF and PDL cells. 4) determining cell surface distribution of BSP I receptors by preparing antibodies to the BSP I receptors. The studies proposed here will provide important information necessary to achieve the ultimate clinical goal of periodontal regeneration. Moreover, these studies will provide new knowledge on the cellular and molecular biology of human tissue regeneration.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Unknown (K15)
Project #
7K15DE000262-03
Application #
3088608
Study Section
NIDCR Special Grants Review Committee (DSR)
Project Start
1989-07-01
Project End
1991-08-31
Budget Start
1991-07-01
Budget End
1991-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Department
Type
Schools of Dentistry
DUNS #
791277940
City
Ann Arbor
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48109
Somerman, M J; Shroff, B; Agraves, W S et al. (1990) Expression of attachment proteins during cementogenesis. J Biol Buccale 18:207-14