Project Description: This research program aims to develop new catalysts for the efficient formation of carbon-carbon double bonds and carbon-nitrogen single bonds. The research proposed for the Mentored K99 Phase will be carried out over one to two years with Professor Robert H. Grubbs and will involve the discovery of new ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts. Efforts will focus on ring-closing and cross metathesis reactions of sterically demanding olefins, and other substrates that are challenging for other commercially available catalyst systems. The Independent ROD Phase will focus on the discovery of transition metal complexes that can promote the formation of carbon-nitrogen single bonds via C-H activation processes. Realization of the proposed goals will allow rapid introduction of nitrogen atoms at otherwise unreactive carbon-hydrogen bonds. The proposed catalyst systems are also readily adapted for the development of asymmetric processes. Since the asymmetric synthesis of nitrogen-containing products plays an important role in medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry, this contribution will ultimately facilitate the discovery of compounds for the treatment of human illnesses. Project Relevance: The discovery of molecules that can be used for the treatment and prevention of human diseases is enabled by continued efforts of synthetic chemists to find new and improved ways of constructing molecules. Improving the technology by which these biologically relevant molecules can be prepared accelerates the drug discovery process, which ultimately aids the public health.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Career Transition Award (K99)
Project #
5K99GM084302-02
Application #
7599510
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZGM1-BRT-9 (KR))
Program Officer
Okita, Richard T
Project Start
2008-04-01
Project End
2009-07-31
Budget Start
2009-04-01
Budget End
2009-07-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$34,610
Indirect Cost
Name
California Institute of Technology
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
009584210
City
Pasadena
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
91125
Stewart, Ian C; Keitz, Benjamin K; Kuhn, Kevin M et al. (2010) Nonproductive events in ring-closing metathesis using ruthenium catalysts. J Am Chem Soc 132:8534-5
Li, Jean; Stewart, Ian C; Grubbs, Robert H (2010) Synthesis and Structure of Fused N-Heterocylic Carbenes and Their Rhodium Complexes. Organometallics 29:3765-3768
Stewart, Ian C; Benitez, Diego; O'Leary, Daniel J et al. (2009) Conformations of N-heterocyclic carbene ligands in ruthenium complexes relevant to olefin metathesis. J Am Chem Soc 131:1931-8