Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. Primary support for the subproject and the subproject's principal investigator may have been provided by other sources, including other NIH sources. The Total Cost listed for the subproject likely represents the estimated amount of Center infrastructure utilized by the subproject, not direct funding provided by the NCRR grant to the subproject or subproject staff. Dynamic exchange is being incorporated into the software for the Slowly Relaxing Local Structure (SRLS) model. This new dynamic process allows the nitroxide spin label to exchange positions between two or more sites where the spin label experiences different rotational rates and orderings. This project is motivated by our recent multifrequency study of T4 lysozyme dynamics where we have clearly differentiated two distinct conformers of the nitroxide tether. However, we previously were limited to considering the exchange to be static on the ESR time scale. Under this assumption it was found that different populations have to be employed to achieve acceptable spectral fits at different frequencies. We believe that this is a result of the different effective timescales of ESR at the different frequencies. Our new software will enable us to clarify these matters, and to obtain rates of conformational exchange.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
2P41RR016292-11
Application #
8363965
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-K (40))
Project Start
2011-09-01
Project End
2012-08-31
Budget Start
2011-09-01
Budget End
2012-08-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$14,189
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Cornell University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
872612445
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850

  Publications

Jain, Rinku; Vanamee, Eva S; Dzikovski, Boris G et al. (2014) An iron-sulfur cluster in the polymerase domain of yeast DNA polymerase ?. J Mol Biol 426:301-8
Pratt, Ashley J; Shin, David S; Merz, Gregory E et al. (2014) Aggregation propensities of superoxide dismutase G93 hotspot mutants mirror ALS clinical phenotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:E4568-76
Georgieva, Elka R; Borbat, Peter P; Ginter, Christopher et al. (2013) Conformational ensemble of the sodium-coupled aspartate transporter. Nat Struct Mol Biol 20:215-21
Airola, Michael V; Sukomon, Nattakan; Samanta, Dipanjan et al. (2013) HAMP domain conformers that propagate opposite signals in bacterial chemoreceptors. PLoS Biol 11:e1001479
Airola, Michael V; Huh, Doowon; Sukomon, Nattakan et al. (2013) Architecture of the soluble receptor Aer2 indicates an in-line mechanism for PAS and HAMP domain signaling. J Mol Biol 425:886-901
Sun, Yan; Zhang, Ziwei; Grigoryants, Vladimir M et al. (2012) The internal dynamics of mini c TAR DNA probed by electron paramagnetic resonance of nitroxide spin-labels at the lower stem, the loop, and the bulge. Biochemistry 51:8530-41
Smith, Andrew K; Freed, Jack H (2012) Dynamics and ordering of lipid spin-labels along the coexistence curve of two membrane phases: an ESR study. Chem Phys Lipids 165:348-61
Yu, Renyuan Pony; Darmon, Jonathan M; Hoyt, Jordan M et al. (2012) High-Activity Iron Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of Hindered, Unfunctionalized Alkenes. ACS Catal 2:1760-1764
Gaffney, Betty J; Bradshaw, Miles D; Frausto, Stephen D et al. (2012) Locating a lipid at the portal to the lipoxygenase active site. Biophys J 103:2134-44
Dzikovski, Boris; Tipikin, Dmitriy; Freed, Jack (2012) Conformational distributions and hydrogen bonding in gel and frozen lipid bilayers: a high frequency spin-label ESR study. J Phys Chem B 116:6694-706

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