Research Project: Data from small clinical studies suggest that current protein recommendations may highlighted not be optimal for older adults, but evidence from population-based studies is sparse. During the mentored phase of the award, the candidate proposes to contribute to the emerging evidence base for establishing optimal protein intake using epidemiologic data by evaluating potential benefits and adverse associations of higher protein intake with physical function and kidney function During the independent phase of the award, Dr. Beasley will 2) administer in the Women's Health Initiative. a food frequency questionnaire to a cohort of 8,000 participants of the Women's Health Initiative Extension Study aged 80 and over older adults;3) assess renal function in a subset of 500 women using creatinine and cystatin C;4) measure associations between protein intake and changes in renal function and physical function using the Short Performance Physical Battery. Candidate and Environment: Dr. Beasley is a NRSA fellow funded by the National Institute of Aging at the Group Health Research Institute and a staff scientist at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. Dr. Beasley received training in public health nutrition at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and earned her doctorate in epidemiology from Johns Hopkins University. The career development award provides the additional training needed in aging and statistical analysis, so Dr. Beasley will be able to contribute scientific evidence that would help define nutrient recommendations for older adults in order to maintain physical function and reduce the burden of chronic disease.

Public Health Relevance

Public Health Relevance: Assessing the benefits and risks of higher protein intake on long-term health outcomes will inform dietary guidelines. This research will help to produce the scientific evidence that would help define the nutritional needs of older adults for preserving physical function and reducing morbidity. Thesaurus Terms: dietary assessment;protein;older adults;physical function;renal function

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Transition Award (R00)
Project #
5R00AG035002-05
Application #
8415845
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (NSS)
Program Officer
Joseph, Lyndon
Project Start
2012-02-01
Project End
2015-01-31
Budget Start
2013-02-01
Budget End
2014-01-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$228,630
Indirect Cost
$80,637
Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
110521739
City
Bronx
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10461
Beasley, J M; Deierlein, A L; Morland, K B et al. (2016) Is Meeting the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for Protein Related to Body Composition among Older Adults?: Results from the Cardiovascular Health of Seniors and Built Environment Study. J Nutr Health Aging 20:790-796
Beasley, Jeannette M; Katz, Ronit; Shlipak, Michael et al. (2014) Dietary protein intake and change in estimated GFR in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Nutrition 30:794-9
Beasley, Jeannette M; Gunter, Marc J; LaCroix, Andrea Z et al. (2014) Associations of serum insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 levels with biomarker-calibrated protein, dairy product and milk intake in the Women's Health Initiative. Br J Nutr 111:847-53
Beasley, Jeannette M; LaCroix, Andrea Z; Larson, Joseph C et al. (2014) Biomarker-calibrated protein intake and bone health in the Women's Health Initiative clinical trials and observational study. Am J Clin Nutr 99:934-40
Beasley, Jeannette M; Wedick, Nicole M; Rajpathak, Swapnil N et al. (2014) Circulating IGF-axis protein levels and their relation with levels of plasma adipocytokines and macronutrient consumption in women. Growth Horm IGF Res 24:142-9
Beasley, Jeannette M; Wertheim, Betsy C; LaCroix, Andrea Z et al. (2013) Biomarker-calibrated protein intake and physical function in the Women's Health Initiative. J Am Geriatr Soc 61:1863-71
Beasley, Jeannette M; Shikany, James M; Thomson, Cynthia A (2013) The role of dietary protein intake in the prevention of sarcopenia of aging. Nutr Clin Pract 28:684-90
Beasley, Jeannette M; Wylie-Rosett, Judith (2013) The role of dietary proteins among persons with diabetes. Curr Atheroscler Rep 15:348
Beasley, Jeannette M; Aragaki, Aaron K; LaCroix, Andrea Z et al. (2011) Higher biomarker-calibrated protein intake is not associated with impaired renal function in postmenopausal women. J Nutr 141:1502-7