The applications long-term objective is to investigate neurodocrine changes responses for age-related loss of reproduction.
The specific aims of this application are to use the techniques of high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection and radioimmunoassay to determine age related changes in the release of catecholamines, serotonin, and luteinizing hormone and prolactin. The data on the release of neurotransmitters will be correlated with changes in serum levels of luteinizing hormone and prolactin. Changes in these parameters will also be determined in old acyclic animals. Role of gamma amino butyric acid in aged-related changes in luteinizing in old acyclic animals. Role of gama amino butyric acid in age-related changes in luteinizing hormone secretion and its interaction with norepinephrine will be test in young and aging animals. Changes in the response of neurotransmitters to prolonged exposure to estradiol will be determined by monitoring neurotransmitter release in young cycling animals. Similarly, the involvement of catecholamines in progesterone-induced reinitiation of estrous cycles in middle -aged persistent estrus animals will be examined. Patterns of neurotransmitters and hormone release will also be determined in old animals after induction of estrous cyclicity. The data collected will explain the involvement of neurotransmitters in normal reproductive cycles and in-age related changes in cyclicity. These data will be new and will add to our knowledge of the neuroendocrine involvement in loss of reproductive cyclicity in aging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
7R01AG005980-07
Application #
6339527
Study Section
Biochemical Endocrinology Study Section (BCE)
Project Start
1997-04-15
Project End
2002-02-28
Budget Start
2000-09-15
Budget End
2002-02-28
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Michigan State University
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Veterinary Medicine
DUNS #
193247145
City
East Lansing
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48824
Clark, Kimberly A; MohanKumar, Sheba M J; Kasturi, Badrinarayanan S et al. (2006) Effects of central and systemic administration of leptin on neurotransmitter concentrations in specific areas of the hypothalamus. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 290:R306-12
Francis, Joseph; MohanKumar, Sheba M J; MohanKumar, P S (2004) Leptin inhibits norepinephrine efflux from the hypothalamus in vitro: role of gamma aminobutyric acid. Brain Res 1021:286-91
MohanKumar, Sheba M J; MohanKumar, P S (2004) Aging alters norepinephrine release in the medial preoptic area in response to steroid priming in ovariectomized rats. Brain Res 1023:24-30
MohanKumar, Sheba M J; Smith, Courtney L; MohanKumar, P S (2003) Central adaptation to chronic administration of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in rats. Brain Res Bull 62:71-6
Barber, Matthew; Kasturi, Badrinarayanan S; Austin, Maureen E et al. (2003) Diabetes-induced neuroendocrine changes in rats: role of brain monoamines, insulin and leptin. Brain Res 964:128-35
Austin, Maureen E; Kasturi, Badrinarayanan S; Barber, Matthew et al. (2003) Neuroendocrine effects of perfluorooctane sulfonate in rats. Environ Health Perspect 111:1485-9
MohanKumar, Sheba M J; MohanKumar, P S (2002) Effects of interleukin-1 beta on the steroid-induced luteinizing hormone surge: role of norepinephrine in the medial preoptic area. Brain Res Bull 58:405-9
MohanKumar, P S; MohanKumar, S M; Quadri, S K (2001) Deprenyl stimulates the efflux of monoamines from the rat hypothalamus in vitro. Brain Res Bull 54:675-80
Francis, J; MohanKumar, P S; MohanKumar, S M (2001) Lipopolysaccharide stimulates norepinephrine efflux from the rat hypothalamus in vitro: blockade by soluble IL-1 receptor. Neurosci Lett 308:71-4
Weiss, M L; Dobbs, M E; MohanKumar, P S et al. (2001) The estrous cycle affects pseudorabies virus (PRV) infection of the CNS. Brain Res 893:215-26

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