The aim of the proposed effort is to develop revolutionary technology for hearing aids that will lead to a marked improvement in the ability of the hearing impaired to understand speech in noisy environments. Our focus is on improving the technology of acoustic sensing and processing of signals so as to minimize the influence of unwanted sounds. We will accomplish this by a highly coordinated team effort to ensure that the design parameters of each feature of the system are mutually optimized and are compatible. This effort may be viewed as having three closely interrelated areas of technology development: novel directional microphones, novel optical electronic readout, and novel signal processing.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01DC005762-04
Application #
7097329
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-IFCN-6 (02))
Program Officer
Miller, Roger
Project Start
2003-09-26
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2006-09-01
Budget End
2008-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$1,733,800
Indirect Cost
Name
State University of NY, Binghamton
Department
Engineering (All Types)
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
090189965
City
Binghamton
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
13902
Homentcovschi, Dorel; Miles, Ronald N (2011) An analytical-numerical method for determining the mechanical response of a condenser microphone. J Acoust Soc Am 130:3698-705
Homentcovschi, Dorel; Miles, Ronald N (2010) Viscous damping and spring force in periodic perforated planar microstructures when the Reynolds' equation cannot be applied. J Acoust Soc Am 127:1288-99
Homentcovschi, Dorel; Miles, Ronald N (2010) A re-expansion method for determining the acoustical impedance and the scattering matrix for the waveguide discontinuity problem. J Acoust Soc Am 128:628-38
Jones, Douglas L; Ratnam, Rama (2009) Blind location and separation of callers in a natural chorus using a microphone array. J Acoust Soc Am 126:895-910
Mohan, Satish; Lockwood, Michael E; Kramer, Michael L et al. (2008) Localization of multiple acoustic sources with small arrays using a coherence test. J Acoust Soc Am 123:2136-47
Homentcovschi, Dorel (2008) Influence of viscosity on the scattering of an air pressure wave by a rigid body: a regular boundary integral formulation. Proc Math Phys Eng Sci 464:2303-2320
Homentcovschi, Dorel; Miles, Ronald N (2008) Analytical model for viscous damping and the spring force for perforated planar microstructures acting at both audible and ultrasonic frequencies. J Acoust Soc Am 124:175-81
Hall, Neal A; Okandan, Murat; Littrell, Robert et al. (2008) Simulation of Thin-Film Damping and Thermal Mechanical Noise Spectra for Advanced Micromachined Microphone Structures. J Microelectromech Syst 17:688-697
Hall, Neal A; Okandan, Murat; Littrell, Robert et al. (2008) Micromachined Accelerometers With Optical Interferometric Read-Out and Integrated Electrostatic Actuation. J Microelectromech Syst 17:37-44
Peng, Sheng-Yu; Qureshi, Muhammad S; Hasler, Paul E et al. (2008) A Charge-Based Low-Power High-SNR Capacitive Sensing Interface Circuit. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Regul Pap 55:1863-1872

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