The hypotheses to be tested in each case have been organized according to the following three Specific Aims.
Specific Aim #1 : To investigate the potential for endothelial cell (EC) mitogens to accelerate re-endothelialization (rET);
Specific Aim #2 : To investigate certain mechanisms by which EC mitogens facilitate rET;
and Specific Aim #3 : To investigate augmented rET using EC precursors isolated from peripheral blood. The studies will be performed in vitro and in vivo. The latter will include a hyperlipidemic rabbit model of double-balloon injury, and, in selected cases, rat and mouse models of single and/or double-balloon injury. Experiments in Specific Aim #1 are expected to define, short of human studies, the potential for EC mitogens to effectively modulate pathologic alteration of the artery wall. Experiments from Specific Aim #2 are expected to elucidate the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as a previously unappreciated endogenous regulatory factor responsible for maintaining and restoring the integrity of the vascular endothelium. Experiments form Specific Aim 3 are considered by the applicant to constitute a """"""""supply side"""""""" strategy that will consider circulating EC precursors as penultimate ECs that may be used in conjunction with EC mitogens to augment rET.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL057516-03
Application #
2839068
Study Section
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research A Study Section (CVA)
Project Start
1997-01-01
Project End
2000-11-30
Budget Start
1998-04-01
Budget End
1999-11-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
St. Elizabeth's Medical Center of Boston
Department
Type
DUNS #
073797292
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
01235
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