There is increasing empirical evidence suggesting that a significant subset of eating disordered individuals with high degrees of trait impulsivity display complicated psychopathology, negative course of their eating disorder, and do not respond well to traditional eating disorder treatments. Very little data is available about the day-to-day activities and behavioral patterns of these individuals, frequently referred to as """"""""mu1ti-impulsive"""""""" or borderline-type eating disordered patients. Furthermore, there is apparently no effective treatment for these individuals. This grant represents a conceptual model of self-destructive behavior in eating disordered individuals which incorporates both trait-constructs and daily events, moods, and behaviors to account for such self-destructive behavior. This model specifically examines the role of certain personality traits (affective lability, impulsivity), childhood adversity, daily events, daily moods, and daily coping behaviors in the prediction of self-destructive behavior. Furthermore, the present study proposes to test this model utilizing electronic daily diary technology to assess the behaviors of interest. We believe that this methodology will provide reliable data that is less affected by retrospective recall bias which characterizes previous research in this area. One hundred and twenty subjects will complete electronic diaries for thirty consecutive days, which will allow the collection of a sufficient amount of data to adequately test the proposed model. We believe that this methodology will allow us to identify antecedent and consequent conditions surrounding self-destructive behavior in eating disordered individuals. This will provide important information regarding the development of treatments for this group of individuals.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01MH059674-02
Application #
6392457
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BBBP-1 (03))
Program Officer
Dolan-Sewell, Regina
Project Start
2000-09-15
Project End
2003-08-31
Budget Start
2001-09-01
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$187,210
Indirect Cost
Name
Neuropsychiatric Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Fargo
State
ND
Country
United States
Zip Code
58103
Mason, Tyler B; Wonderlich, Stephen A; Crosby, Ross D et al. (2018) Associations among eating disorder behaviors and eating disorder quality of life in adult women with anorexia nervosa. Psychiatry Res 267:108-111
Mason, Tyler B; Smith, Kathryn E; Crosby, Ross D et al. (2018) Does the eating disorder examination questionnaire global subscale adequately predict eating disorder psychopathology in the daily life of obese adults? Eat Weight Disord 23:521-526
Mason, Tyler B; Lavender, Jason M; Wonderlich, Stephen A et al. (2018) Examining a momentary mediation model of appearance-related stress, anxiety, and eating disorder behaviors in adult anorexia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord 23:637-644
Mason, Tyler B; Lavender, Jason M; Wonderlich, Stephen A et al. (2017) Comfortably Numb: The Role of Momentary Dissociation in the Experience of Negative Affect Around Binge Eating. J Nerv Ment Dis 205:335-339
Berg, Kelly C; Cao, Li; Crosby, Ross D et al. (2017) Negative affect and binge eating: Reconciling differences between two analytic approaches in ecological momentary assessment research. Int J Eat Disord 50:1222-1230
Pearson, Carolyn M; Lavender, Jason M; Cao, Li et al. (2017) Associations of borderline personality disorder traits with stressful events and emotional reactivity in women with bulimia nervosa. J Abnorm Psychol 126:531-539
Berner, Laura A; Crosby, Ross D; Cao, Li et al. (2017) Temporal associations between affective instability and dysregulated eating behavior in bulimia nervosa. J Psychiatr Res 92:183-190
Peterson, Carol B; Berg, Kelly C; Crosby, Ross D et al. (2017) The effects of psychotherapy treatment on outcome in bulimia nervosa: Examining indirect effects through emotion regulation, self-directed behavior, and self-discrepancy within the mediation model. Int J Eat Disord 50:636-647
Haynos, Ann F; Berg, Kelly C; Cao, Li et al. (2017) Trajectories of higher- and lower-order dimensions of negative and positive affect relative to restrictive eating in anorexia nervosa. J Abnorm Psychol 126:495-505
Mason, Tyler B; Lavender, Jason M; Wonderlich, Stephen A et al. (2016) Self-Discrepancy and Eating Disorder Symptoms Across Eating Disorder Diagnostic Groups. Eur Eat Disord Rev 24:541-545

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