? The continuing technologic improvements of CT scanners and their increasing use in screening for lung cancer has exacerbated the radiologist's task of identifying pulmonary nodules from whole lung CT scans. This has resulted in a general realization that there will be a need for computer methods to assist in this task. We have developed such a system. In this application, we seek to improve our current system and extend it to additional categories of types of nodules. We plan to use novel model-based verification methods, and to evaluate the performance of our system on our already existing large clinical database. In addition, we plan to evaluate the effect of CT scan parameters on detection performance. ? ? The detection method employs a hypothesis generation stage followed by multiple filters to eliminate false positives. It is based on cur previous methods for characterizing pulmonary nodules and involves three-dimensional image analysis techniques. We plan to extend this system to detect all types of nodules including sub-solid nodules. Furthermore, we will explore the use of model based verification methods to further reduce the number of false positives. The complete detection system will be evaluated with a CT image database that has a ground truth established by multiple radiologist reads. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants Phase II (R33)
Project #
4R33CA101110-02
Application #
7115410
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-SRRB-9 (J1))
Program Officer
Baker, Houston
Project Start
2005-09-21
Project End
2008-08-31
Budget Start
2005-09-21
Budget End
2006-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$445,896
Indirect Cost
Name
Cornell University
Department
Engineering (All Types)
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
872612445
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850
Jirapatnakul, Artit C; Fotin, Sergei V; Reeves, Anthony P et al. (2009) Automated nodule location and size estimation using a multi-scale Laplacian of Gaussian filtering approach. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2009:1028-31
Levine, Zachary H; Li, Mingdong; Reeves, Anthony P et al. (2009) A low-cost density reference phantom for computed tomography. Med Phys 36:286-8
Lee, Jaesung; Biancardi, Alberto M; Reeves, Anthony P et al. (2009) Estimation of anatomical locations using standard frame of reference in chest CT scans. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2009:5809-12
Reeves, Anthony P; Chan, Antoni B; Yankelevitz, David F et al. (2006) On measuring the change in size of pulmonary nodules. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 25:435-50