The University of California San Diego proposes to establish a Pediatric AIDS Clinical Treatment Group (ACTG). This Center will utilize the experience, expertise and core facilties already established for adults at the NIAID sponsored UCSD ACTG, and will include the additional investigators, facilities and laboratory capabilities necessary to perform pediatric studies. In cooperation with other Pediatric ACTGs and the NIH, the goal of this proposal is to establish a mechanism that ascertains that candidate drugs for the treatment of HIV-infected children are evaluated in safe, well-designed clinical trials as expeditiously as possible. There are no competing pediatric AIDS investigators in San Diego and Imperial counties (population greater than 2,000,000) and all other major providers of care for children in the counties have agreed to refer HIV-infected or at-risk children for evaluation and possible enrollment into chemotherapeutic trials,. Additionally, physicians at the two major pediatric centers in Orange County, University of California Irvine Medical Center and Children's Hospital of Orange County, have agreed to refer children to the UCSD Pediatric ACTG. Thus, virtually all children identified as HIV infected in San Diego and Imperial counties and most in Orange County will be available for treatment protocols resulting from this RFA. Currently, over 55 HIV-infected children receive care from members of the UCSD ACTG in San Diego, and over 20 infected children are receiving care from collaborating physicians in Orange County. Over the next five years, greater than 200 children can be predicted to be born HIV infected in San Diego County alone. The UCSD Pediatric ACTG has identified an outstanding group of investigators experienced with the pediatric and obstetrical issues relating to HIV infection. They have had extensive experience in the development, coordination and implementation of treatment protocols for patients infected with HIV. Additionally, the investigators have unique experience in developing analytical techniques with which to evaluate new drugs, perform pharmacologic studies, develop innovative diagnostic virology, and assess neuropsychologic development. This experience and commitment will ascertain that studies conducted by the USCD Pediatric ACTG will meet the highest standards of clinical research.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01AI027563-04
Application #
3547341
Study Section
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Research Review Committee (AIDS)
Project Start
1988-09-30
Project End
1993-08-31
Budget Start
1991-09-01
Budget End
1992-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
077758407
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
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Saitoh, Akihiko; Foca, Marc; Viani, Rolando M et al. (2008) Clinical outcomes after an unstructured treatment interruption in children and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV infection. Pediatrics 121:e513-21
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Saitoh, Akihiko; Fletcher, Courtney V; Brundage, Richard et al. (2007) Efavirenz pharmacokinetics in HIV-1-infected children are associated with CYP2B6-G516T polymorphism. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 45:280-5
Seage 3rd, George R; Buchacz, Kate; Weinberg, Geoffrey A et al. (2006) The Pediatric AIDS Severity Score (PASS): a multidimensional AIDS-severity adjustment for pediatric HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 43:603-10
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Saitoh, Akihiko; Singh, Kumud K; Sandall, Sharsti et al. (2006) Association of CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts and new thymic emigrants in HIV-infected children during successful highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 117:909-15

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