The mission of the NIEHS Microarray Group (NMG) is to develop and advance an intramural research program that utilizes the advances in genomics and bioinformatics to address critical threats to human health as a consequence of environmental exposures. Specifically, the NMG is incorporating genome-wide gene expression analysis using microarray technology as well as emerging gene expression analysis technologies and developing bioinformatics approaches to address the NIEHS mission of reducing or eliminating these threats to human health. Thus the goals of the NMG include: 1) the pursuit of mechanistic investigations of the impact of exposures on gene expression and alterations in critical cellular regulatory pathways, 2) the utilization of global gene expression changes following environmental stresses and bioinformatics tools to identify specific changes that are tightly linked with a deleterious human health outcome as patterns or biomarkers of a particular disease or toxic outcome, and 3) the continual development and implementation of new and better analytical and computational approaches to investigate genome-wide changes in gene expression. One consequence of this research program will be the accumulation of global gene expression information that will contribute to the population of the NCT environmental health and toxicogenomics gene expression knowledgebase, CEBS. Another is the development of computational algorithms which are well-suit to specifically mine the global gene expression data and traditional toxicological measurements across compounds in order to elucidate biological pathways in model systems that are altered by toxic exposures or are of consequence from environmental diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01ES023026-07
Application #
7168260
Study Section
(DIR)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Inst of Environ Hlth Scis
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Ferrucio, Bianca; Tiago, Manoela; Fannin, Richard D et al. (2017) Molecular effects of 1-naphthyl-methylcarbamate and solar radiation exposures on human melanocytes. Toxicol In Vitro 38:67-76
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Auman, J Todd; Chou, Jeff; Gerrish, Kevin et al. (2007) Identification of genes implicated in methapyrilene-induced hepatotoxicity by comparing differential gene expression in target and nontarget tissue. Environ Health Perspect 115:572-8
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Liu, Jie; Xie, Yaxiong; Merrick, B Alex et al. (2006) Transplacental arsenic plus postnatal 12-O-teradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate exposures associated with hepatocarcinogenesis induce similar aberrant gene expression patterns in male and female mouse liver. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 213:216-23
Zhou, Tong; Chou, Jeff W; Simpson, Dennis A et al. (2006) Profiles of global gene expression in ionizing-radiation-damaged human diploid fibroblasts reveal synchronization behind the G1 checkpoint in a G0-like state of quiescence. Environ Health Perspect 114:553-9
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