We have developed a variety of tasks to activate regions of interest in functional neuroimaging studies. 1. We developed a Continuous Performance Test of attention and encoding to be used in event related fMRI. While behavioral deficits have been widely reported in schizophrenic patients, the neural substrate of this task has yet to be elucidated. Toward this end we degraded stimuli and used only the letters x and y so each individual trial in an event related paradigm was informative. 2. We developed a carefully matched set of verbal fluency tasks to examine the relation between semantic processing, thought disorder, and neurophysiology in schizophrenia using PET CBF methods. We arel also using a semantic processing task in fMRI to determine the physiologic concomitants of repetition priming versus conceptual priming in order to ascertain whether semantic access is automatic and if the two tasks involve similar functional neuroanatomies. 3. To examine the levels of processing account of episodic memory we devised a series or recognition memory tasks. We also paid special attention to the development of a control task that would not involve active processing so as to better observe hippocampal activation. Preliminary results indicate marked prefrontal cortecal activations during higher level encoding.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01MH002711-06
Application #
6432839
Study Section
(CBDB)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Institute of Mental Health
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
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