During this year we also developed assays to screen activities at two addiction-associated CAM targets. BRET assay for identifying possible antagonists of CDH13 homomeric binding displayed calcium dependence, antagonism by soluble CDH13 peptides and other features anticipated of a bona fide assay for CDH13 ligands. Recombinant PTPRD phosphatase domains were purified in modest amounts from expressing bacteria, and evinced phosphatase activities in colorimetric and fluorometric assays likely to allow screening of PTPRD phosphatase antagonists. We were able to obtain funding to allow collaborators to synthesize illudalic acid analogs that are likely to display activities at the PTPRD phosphatase domain, since they are active at the phosphatase domains of PTPRD family members in work reported by others. We used the CDH13 BRET assay to screen chemical libraries of compounds used in humans. Only leads that proved to be false positives were identified, in ways that fit with ideas that we might have known CDH13 antagonists due to their likely clinical profile for compounds that had been used in man.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Musci, Rashelle J; Masyn, Katherine E; Benke, Kelly et al. (2016) The effects of the interplay of genetics and early environmental risk on the course of internalizing symptoms from late childhood through adolescence. Dev Psychopathol 28:225-37
Stein, Renee; Shapatava, Ekaterine; Williams, Weston et al. (2015) Reduced Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Men of Color Who Have Sex with Men: Findings from the Community-Based Organization Behavioral Outcomes of Many Men, Many Voices (CBOP-3MV) Project. Prev Sci 16:1147-58
Musci, Rashelle J; Uhl, George; Maher, Brion et al. (2015) Testing gene × environment moderation of tobacco and marijuana use trajectories in adolescence and young adulthood. J Consult Clin Psychol 83:866-74
Ishiguro, Hiroki; Hall, Frank S; Horiuchi, Yasue et al. (2014) NrCAM-regulating neural systems and addiction-related behaviors. Addict Biol 19:343-53
Uhl, George R; Drgonova, Jana (2014) Cell adhesion molecules: druggable targets for modulating the connectome and brain disorders? Neuropsychopharmacology 39:235
Uhl, George R; Drgonova, Jana; Hall, F Scott (2014) Curious cases: Altered dose-response relationships in addiction genetics. Pharmacol Ther 141:335-46
Musci, Rashelle J; Bradshaw, Catherine P; Maher, Brion et al. (2014) Reducing aggression and impulsivity through school-based prevention programs: a gene by intervention interaction. Prev Sci 15:831-40
Uhl, G R; Walther, D; Musci, R et al. (2014) Smoking quit success genotype score predicts quit success and distinct patterns of developmental involvement with common addictive substances. Mol Psychiatry 19:50-4
Musci, Rashelle J; Bradshaw, Catherine P; Maher, Brion et al. (2014) Erratum to: Reducing Aggression and Impulsivity Through School-Based Prevention Programs: A Gene by Intervention Interaction. Prev Sci :
Bough, K J; Lerman, C; Rose, J E et al. (2013) Biomarkers for smoking cessation. Clin Pharmacol Ther 93:526-38

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