Last year we began to create x-ray lens out of polymer material with a novel sub-micrometer 3D printing technology that is available at the University of Maryland Department of Mechanical Engineering. This effort produced miniature lenses capable of focusing hard x-rays and providing highly magnified images using conventional compact x-ray sources. They also serve as benchmarks for the core optical elements of x-ray wave imaging. The miniature hard x-ray lenses are the first in the world. The results inspired us to explore x-ray wave imaging with microscopic resolution using such optics.

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Budget End
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Heart Lung and Blood Inst
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Mirzaeimoghri, Mona; Morales Martinez, Alejandro; Panna, Alireza et al. (2018) Nano-printed miniature compound refractive lens for desktop hard x-ray microscopy. PLoS One 13:e0203319
Miao, Houxun; Chen, Lei; Mirzaeimoghri, Mona et al. (2016) Cryogenic Etching of High Aspect Ratio 400 nm Pitch Silicon Gratings. J Microelectromech Syst 25:963-967
Znati, Sami A; Chedid, Nicholas; Miao, Houxun et al. (2015) Electrodeposition of Gold to Conformally Fill High Aspect Ratio Nanometric Silicon Grating Trenches: A Comparison of Pulsed and Direct Current Protocols. J Surf Eng Mater Adv Technol 5:207-213
Miao, Houxun; Gomella, Andrew A; Chedid, Nicholas et al. (2014) Fabrication of 200 nm period hard X-ray phase gratings. Nano Lett 14:3453-8
Wen, Han; Wolfe, Douglas E; Gomella, Andrew A et al. (2013) Interferometric hard x-ray phase contrast imaging at 204 nm grating period. Rev Sci Instrum 84:013706