An essential part of the Lab activities is the production of high-quality and unique biologicals that are not available from commercial sources. On average, the Unit performs around 50 processes last year, which include fermentation of bacteria, yeast, insect cells, and mammalian cells (in volumes ranging from 2 to 100 liters), and initial recovery and purification of biomolecules. The following are examples of processes performed: growth of bacteria such as Escherichia coli, (recombinant and native) various recombinant yeast strains such as Pichia pastoris. In addition, mammalian cells such as CHO, Hela, PG13 and HEK 293, insect cell such as Sf 9, for transient expression of recombinant proteins were propagated. The various products were needed for several collaborative research projects such as expression of P-glycoprotein (membrane protein transporter) from pichia pastoris (NCI), peptidoglycan from Bacillus anthraces (NIH clinical center) polysaccharides from E. coli (FDA) and production of human OLFM4 from HEK 293 cells. The lab continues its project together with the surgery branch of the NCI for improving the current method to produce gammaretroviral vectors needed for adoptive T cell therapy. The existing procedure is based on production from adherent packaging cells growing on stationary support which is a rate limiting step in this research. The modified process is based on growing the adherent cells on microcarriers in a stirred tank bioreactor. Using this methodology, we could produce infective particles in higher yield. The process was optimized and perfusion system which allow us to increase the cell number and the production yield was incorporated. Another approach that is currently at work is an alternative production based on lentiviral vector from cells growing in suspension.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
56
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Inst Diabetes/Digst/Kidney
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Mulangu, Sabue; Alfonso, Vivian H; Hoff, Nicole A et al. (2018) Serologic Evidence of Ebolavirus Infection in a Population With No History of Outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. J Infect Dis 217:529-537
Inwood, Sarah; Xu, Hui; Black, Mary A et al. (2018) Continuous production process of retroviral vector for adoptive T- cell therapy. Biochem Eng J 132:145-151
Azurmendi, Hugo F; Battistel, Marcos D; Zarb, Jasmin et al. (2017) The ?-reducing end in ?(2-8)-polysialic acid constitutes a unique structural motif. Glycobiology 27:900-911
Yoon, Dennis J; Chen, Kevin Y; Lopes, André M et al. (2017) Mathematical modeling of mutant transferrin-CRM107 molecular conjugates for cancer therapy. J Theor Biol 416:88-98
Qiang, Xiaoling; Liotta, Anthony S; Shiloach, Joseph et al. (2017) New melanocortin-like peptide of E. coli can suppress inflammation via the mammalian melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R): possible endocrine-like function for microbes of the gut. NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes 3:31
Esser, Lothar; Zhou, Fei; Pluchino, Kristen M et al. (2017) Structures of the Multidrug Transporter P-glycoprotein Reveal Asymmetric ATP Binding and the Mechanism of Polyspecificity. J Biol Chem 292:446-461
Xu, Xinhui; Hicks, Caitlin; Li, Yan et al. (2014) Purified cell wall from the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus gasseri activates systemic inflammation and, at higher doses, produces lethality in a rat model. Crit Care 18:R140
Negrete, Alejandro; Pai, Amrita; Shiloach, Joseph (2014) Use of hollow fiber tangential flow filtration for the recovery and concentration of HIV virus-like particles produced in insect cells. J Virol Methods 195:240-6
Wang, Hailong; Li, Yongjiang; Truong, Lan N et al. (2014) CtIP maintains stability at common fragile sites and inverted repeats by end resection-independent endonuclease activity. Mol Cell 54:1012-21
Xiao, Su; White, Jim F; Betenbaugh, Michael J et al. (2013) Transient and stable expression of the neurotensin receptor NTS1: a comparison of the baculovirus-insect cell and the T-REx-293 expression systems. PLoS One 8:e63679

Showing the most recent 10 out of 24 publications