A new C-C bond forming reaction involving palladium enolates will be discussed. This reaction involves an alpha-halocarbonyl-alkene coupling, which will be studied using a diverse set of substrates including alpha- haloketones, -esters, and -amides. The synthesis of an array of carbocyclic and heterocyclic architectures will be examined. Applications towards the synthesis of bridged cycloalkenones, constituting the core architectures of the anticancer molecules N-methyl welwitindolinone C isothiocyanate, Taxol, and CP-263,114 will be a focus of these investigations. The potential for asymmetric induction in the coupling process will also be assessed. Detailed studies will be performed on catalytically relevant palladium enolates to identify preferred catalyst systems for the coupling process, particularly with respect to minimizing enolate decomposition via beta-hydride elimination. The synthesis and characterization of relevant substituted palladium enolate complexes will be performed. The thermodynamic stability of these substituted enolates will be assessed under thermolytic conditions, and the mechanism of-decomposition via beta-hydride elimination will be identified via detailed kinetic analysis. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32GM078740-02
Application #
7321078
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F04A-D (20))
Program Officer
Fabian, Miles
Project Start
2006-08-03
Project End
2008-06-21
Budget Start
2007-08-03
Budget End
2008-06-21
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$41,537
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
041544081
City
Champaign
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
61820
Alexanian, Erik J; Hartwig, John F (2008) Mechanistic study of beta-hydrogen elimination from organoplatinum(II) enolate complexes. J Am Chem Soc 130:15627-35