This study is a linkage analysis of families with human prostate cancer. A paper published in Science in 1996 by this group indicates the possibility of linkage of a locus for prostate cancer to a region of chromosome 1. A second locus on the X chromosome has been mapped by linkage analysis with results published in Nature Genetics, 20:175-179 (1998). These results have been followed up this year by intensive linkage analyses of additional families to markers in these regions and in other regions that showed some mild evidence of linkage in the initial genome scan. Families have been obtained and genotyped from several regions of the United States, Finland and Sweden. Association analyses have also been performed on data from Finland, Iceland and the U.S. Efforts are also underway to develop additional family resources for this project. These investigators have also joined a national Prostate Cancer Linkage Consortium to try to localize prostate cancer loci more rapidly, and a meta-analysis paper from this consortium describing the evidence for linkage to the chromosome 1 locus in a very large comnbined dataset was submitted for publication in this fiscal year. This project to identify and clone genes for prostate cancer is ongoing. - linkage, prostate cancer, mapping, susceptibility, gene - Human Subjects

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01HG000107-04
Application #
6433656
Study Section
(IDRB)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Human Genome Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Gillanders, Elizabeth M; Xu, Jianfeng; Chang, Bao-li et al. (2004) Combined genome-wide scan for prostate cancer susceptibility genes. J Natl Cancer Inst 96:1240-7
Carpten, J; Nupponen, N; Isaacs, S et al. (2002) Germline mutations in the ribonuclease L gene in families showing linkage with HPC1. Nat Genet 30:181-4
Ho, Gloria Y F; Knapp, Michael; Freije, Diha et al. (2002) Transmission/disequilibrium tests of androgen receptor and glutathione S-transferase pi variants in prostate cancer families. Int J Cancer 98:938-42
Rokman, Annika; Ikonen, Tarja; Seppala, Eija H et al. (2002) Germline alterations of the RNASEL gene, a candidate HPC1 gene at 1q25, in patients and families with prostate cancer. Am J Hum Genet 70:1299-304
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Xu, Jianfeng; Zheng, S Lilly; Komiya, Akira et al. (2002) Germline mutations and sequence variants of the macrophage scavenger receptor 1 gene are associated with prostate cancer risk. Nat Genet 32:321-5
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Verhage, B A; Baffoe-Bonnie, A B; Baglietto, L et al. (2001) Autosomal dominant inheritance of prostate cancer: a confirmatory study. Urology 57:97-101
Powell, I J; Carpten, J; Dunston, G et al. (2001) African-American heredity prostate cancer study: a model for genetic research. J Natl Med Assoc 93:25S-28S

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